ASOCIACION COLOMBIANA DEL METROPLEX
(COLOMBIAN ASSOCIATION OF THE METROPLEX
Established in
21st of January 1991
With amendments until February of 2004 with Date
and text in bold characters.
CONSTITUTION
ARTICLE I - NAME
The name of
the organization will be: ASOCIACION
COLOMBIANA
ARTICLE II - SEAL
The seal of
the Association will be a circle that will have around the border the words
"ASOCIACION COLOMBIANA DEL METROPLEX" in the center there will be a
native Colombian Indian Chibcha figure representing the art indigenous to
ARTICLE III - OBJECTIVE
The object
of the Association will be to unite the Colombian born residents and resident
children of Colombian born parents of the area, with the purpose of
strengthening, maintaining, and promoting the culture and tradition of the
country. To establish a center for
mutual help among its members and for social, humanitarian and charitable
purposes.
ARTICLE IV - FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal
year of the Association will be from the first day of June to the last day of
May the following year.
ARTICLE V - DURATION
The
association will continue indefinitely.
ARTICLE VI - MEMBERSHIP
Membership
in the Association will be in accordance with the By-laws of the same.
ARTICLE VII - GOVERNMENT
The
government of the Association will be by the officers elected in accordance
with the By-laws of the same. The President
of the Association will be, by virtue of his appointment, President of the
Board of Directors.
ARTICLE VIII - ANNUAL GENERAL ASSEMBLY
5/2001 The
members of the Association will meet during
May or June each year with the purpose of having an annual General
Assembly. This assembly as well as any
other meetings of the members or of the Board of Directors will be in
accordance with the By-laws.
ARTICLE IX - AMENDMENTS
The present
Constitution can only be amended by a vote of two thirds (2/3) of the voting
members in accordance to the By-laws.
ARTICLE X - DISSOLUTION
2/2004 The
association can only be dissolved by a vote of two thirds (2/3) of the voting
members and with the unanimous approval of the Board of Directors. At the time of the dissolution all the assets
left after payment of the outstanding bills will be delivered to another non-profit organization, named by
the General Assembly
ARTICLE XI - CONTROLLING LAWS
The
Association will conduct its affairs and programs in accordance with this
Constitution and the By-laws and it will be an organization open to all
Colombians and descendants of Colombians and it will be a non profit
association without ties to a political or religious organization. The Association will abide by all Federal, State
and Municipal laws.
THE PRESENT CONSTITUTION WAS APPROVED AND ADOPTED AT A
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE ASSOCIATION THE 2ND DAY OF MARCH 1991.
ASOCIACION COLOMBIANA
(COLOMBIAN ASSOCIATION OF THE METROPLEX)
BY-LAWS
ARTICLE I - DOMICILE
The
domicile of the Association will be the residence of the President.
ARTICLE II - MEMBERSHIP
2/2004 Section 1. There
will be three types of members:
A. Regular members. These are persons born in
B. Associate members. These are persons not born in
C. Honorary members. These are persons designated by the Board of Directors.
6/1999 Section 2. To be a regular member of the
Association a person must:
A. Have been born in
B. Be 18 years old or older.
C. Complete and present an application for
membership.
D. Pay membership dues as set by the
By-laws.
Section 3. To
be a an associate member of the Association a person must:
A. Be interested in promoting the
objectives of the Association.
B. Be 18 years old or older.
C. Be recommended by two regular members.
D. Complete and present an application
signed by two recommending members.
2/2004 E. Be accepted by the Board of directors.
F. Pay membership dues as set by the
By-laws.
Section 4. The
category of honorary member will be reserved for those persons that earn it due
to the services rendered to the Association, or due to a high position held in
the community. The process to name an
honorary member is:
A. A regular member will present the
recommendation in writing to the Board of Directors explaining the
justification.
B. The Board of Directors will consider the
recommendation and vote on the candidate.
If the vote is unanimous, the candidate will be accepted.
2/2004 C. The President of the Association will
communicate the appointment to the candidate, in writing, within a reasonable
period. A diploma will be given to the
honorary member.
ARTICLE III - RIGHTS OF THE MEMBERS
Section 1. All
the members will have the following rights:
A. To participate in all the activities of
the Association.
B. To attend all the General Assembly
meetings with voice and voting rights.
C. To attend the Board of Directors
meetings with voice but not voting rights, except to sensitive meetings which
are held at closed doors.
D. To help and receive help from other
members.
E. To respect and be respected by other
members.
F. To respect the Constitution and
By-laws.
G. To accept the decisions of the Board of
Directors
H. To be elected to the Board of Directors.
6/1999 Note:
Affiliate members will have all these rights except they can not be elected to the board of directors.
ARTICLE IV - DUES
Section 1. There
is no fee for joining the Association.
6/1999 Section 2. The yearly dues will be determined by the Board of Directors. The dues are per family, but the Board of Directors could make
adjustments when it deems it appropriate. The dues must be paid to the
Association before the first day of June every year.
Section 3. All
the rights of membership will cease if dues are not paid up.
Section 4. The
first membership dues must be paid within 30 days of having been accepted as a
member of the Association.
Section 5. Members
joining the Association during the month of May will be exempted of dues for
that month and should pay only the next year dues. Members joining between June and May must pay
full membership dues.
Section 6. The
following will be exempted from dues:
A. The honorary members.
B. The members older than 65 years of age.
2/2004 C. Other members that the Board of
Directors may consider to have economic hardships. These exceptions will be reviewed every year.
2/2004 Section 7. For the purposes of the annual dues,
"family" is defined as father, mother and children under 18 years of
age. At becoming 18 years old they must obtain their own membership. Also, two or more brothers residing in
the same household apart from their parents will be considered as a family.
ARTICLE V - BOARD OF DIRECTORS
2/2004 Section 1. The Board of Directors of the
Association will be made-up of 5 regular members elected by the General
Assembly as Elected Officers, for a
term of two years to the following positions:
A. President,
B. Vice-president,
C. Secretary,
D. Treasurer,
E. Parliamentarian.
In
addition to the elected members, the former presidents who served a full term, or for more than one year, will become
part of the Board of Directors, automatically.
5/2001 Section 2. All the elected officers of the Board of Directors are eligible for
reelection but not to the same position, they can be elected to the same
position after two years.
2/2004 Section 3. Only regular members with one full year
of membership, at any time, can be
elected to the 5/2009
positions of President and Treasurer. The full year of membership is no required
for the first election of the Board of Directors, nor to fill the vacancy of an Elected Officer or for the positions of Secretary, Vice-President or Vocal de Orden.
5/2001 Section 4. The position of director is lost for the
following reasons:
A. Resignation,
B. Retiring from the association,
C. Expulsion
D. Abandonment. This applies to the Elected Officers.
E. Change of residence out of the
Metroplex. This applies to all the Board
of Directors.
2/2004 Section 5. In case of a vacancy in the Board of
Directors, this will be filled by another regular member (Even if it doesn’t have a full year as a member) appointed by the
rest of directors to finish up the term.
Vacancies created by a former president will not be filled.
Section 6. Responsibilities
of the Board of Directors:
A. To appoint committees and their
chairpersons.
B. To establish a calendar of activities.
C. To establish the investments and
expenditures required to fulfill the objectives of the Association.
D. To enter into contracts for services.
E. To decide on membership applications.
F. To decide on honorary memberships.
G. To fill vacancies in the Board of
Directors.
H. To decide on sanctions to be applied.
I. To collect special dues.
ARTICLE V - BOARD OF DIRECTORS (Contd.)
Section 7. Responsibilities
of the PRESIDENT.
A. To represent the Association with full
authority.
B. To preside over the Board of Directors
meetings.
C. To preside over the General Assembly
meetings.
D. To call special meetings of the Board of
Directors.
E. To call special meetings of the General
Assembly.
F. To represent the Association in all the
activities or programs that he/she decides to attend.
G. To appoint a representative to those
activities or programs that he/she cannot attend.
5/2001 H. To appoint the chairperson and the members of the electoral committee as set in
article VII.
I. To sign Association checks together
with the treasurer.
J. To receive and read all the mail of
the Association.
K. To sign all contracts in name of the
Association together with the treasurer.
L To schedule monthly meetings of the
Board of Directors.
M. In general, all the responsibilities,
rights and obligations of a President.
N. To become part of the Board of Directors
with voice and voting rights at the end of the regular term as president.
Section 8. Responsibilities
of the VICE-PRESIDENT.
A. To assume the position of president in
his/her absence.
B. In general, all the responsibilities,
rights and obligations of a Vice-president.
Section 9. Responsibilities
of the SECRETARY.
A. To direct and sign all the association's
correspondence and to prepare it for the signature of the President.
B. To maintain a current list of members.
C. To keep the minutes of the Board of
Directors and General Assembly meetings.
D. To file all the documents of the Association.
E. In general, all the responsibilities,
rights and obligations of a Secretary.
Section 10. Responsibilities
of the TREASURER.
A. To handle all monies, property titles,
and banks accounts, being responsible for the assets of the Association,
B. To send invoices,
C. To receive dues, donations and any other
income,
D. To sign checks together with the
President,
ARTICLE V - BOARD OF DIRECTORS (Contd.)
Section 10. Responsibilities
of the TREASURER.(Contd.)
E. To sign contracts together with the
President,
F. To issue financial reports to the Board
of Directors and to the General Assembly.
G. To maintain an inventory of the assets
of the Association.
H. To prepare income taxes as required by
law.
Section 11. Responsibilities
of the PARLIAMENTARIAN:
A. To make sure this constitution and
by-laws are strictly followed,
B. To maintain order in the meetings of the
General Assembly,
C. To recommend sanctions against members
who are not following this constitution and by-laws,
D. To make sure the directives from the
President and the board of Directors are implemented.
6/1999 Section 12. Responsibilities of the FORMER PRESIDENTS:
A. To attend the Board meetings with voice
and vote,
NOTE: Only four (4) of the ex-presidents present for a
vote in the Board of Directors can vote, beginning with the most recent
ones. If there are only four (4) or
less, all can vote.
B. To be appointed by the Board of
Directors to head a committee.
ARTICLE VI - MEETINGS
5/2001 Section 1. The Association will have its annual
General Assembly during May or June
of each year. The Board of Directors should advise the members at least 15 days
before the meeting.
Section 2. At
the annual meeting, the President will present a complete report on the
programs realized during the year, as well as on the decisions taken or the
activities in which the association or its representatives had participated.
Section 3. The
Board of Directors will be elected on the odd years, during the annual General
Assembly meeting.
Section 4. Besides
the annual General Assembly meeting there could be other extraordinary meetings
of the General Assembly, these can be called by the President, in writing, at
least fifteen (15) days before the meeting date.
ARTICLE VI – MEETINGS (Contd.)
2/2004 Section 5. The President must call an extraordinary
meeting of the General Assembly when there is a written request of at least
fifteen (15) regular members, or three (3) directors. If there is no such
petition, justified and signed, the
President will call them only when he deems it necessary.
Section 6. The
quorum for a General Assembly meeting called according to these by-laws will be
the members present.
Section 7. The
Board of Directors will meet monthly in ordinary meetings.
Section 8. The
dates and places for the ordinary meetings will be establish by the President.
Section 9. The
President can also call extraordinary meetings of the Board of Directors but
must do it in writing and at least seven (7) days in advance.
Section 10. The
President must call an extraordinary meeting of the Board of Directors if there
is a written request from at least three (3) of the other directors. If there
is no such petition the President will call them only when he deems it
necessary.
Section 11. The
quorum for a Board of Directors meeting will be a minimum of three (3) elected
directors. The former presidents are not counted for the purpose of the quorum.
Section 12. The
members of the association can attend the meetings of the Board of Directors
with voice but not vote.
5/2001 Section
13. It is required of the elected Officers to assist to all the meetings
of the Board of Directors and all the meetings of the General Assembly.
A.
The
ex-presidents acting as Directors are not obligated to attend the meetings.
2/2004 B. If
an elected Officer misses more than
three meetings of any kind during a fiscal year it will be abandonment of his
charge and it will be replaced for the rest of his term, except if the absence is approved by the Board of Directors
5/2001 C. If the absence is caused by a change of
residence out of Dallas/Fort Worth, the Board of Directors will appoint a
replacement according to Article V, section 5, without a previous official
resignation.
Section 14. The
Agenda for the General Assembly meetings will be:
A. Opening of the meeting,
B. Reading of the last meeting minutes,
C. Approval or corrections to the minutes,
D. Treasurer report,
E. Pending business,
F. New business,
G. Closing of the meeting.
ARTICLE VI – MEETINGS (Cont.)
Section 15. The
Agenda for the Board of Directors meetings will be:
A. Opening of the meeting,
B. Establishment of quorum,
C. Reading of the last meeting minutes,
D. Approval or corrections to the minutes,
F. Treasurer report,
G. Pending business,
H. New business,
I. Date and place for the next meeting,
J. Closing of the meeting.
Section 16. Besides
the meetings of the General Assembly and of the Board of Directors there will
be other meetings of the members and programs of the Association as scheduled
by the Board of Directors and as presented during their inauguration. The schedule should include as a minimum:
A. The celebration of the Colombian
Independence Day in the month of July, and
B. The inauguration of the Board of
Directors which will take place on the odd years during the celebration of the
Colombian Independence Day. The new
President will present the schedule of events or program for the next two years.
Section 17. All
the meetings will be conducted according to the Association rules and the
Roberts Rules of Order (Newly Revised).
ARTICLE VII - VOTING
5/2001 Section 1. In
the General Assembly meetings all the members up to date on their dues will
have the right to vote.
2/2004 Section 2. The voting will be "viva voce"
- orally, except when the majority of members in the General Assembly request a
secret vote and during the election of Elected
Officers where the vote will be written.
6/1999 Section 3. During the meetings of the Board of
Directors, the Elected Officers and 4 of
the ex-presidents present will have the right to vote. (Article V, section 12)
Section 4. The voting will be "viva voce"
- orally, except when the majority of Directors request a secret vote.
ARTICLE VII – VOTING (Cont.)
5/2001 Section 5. The
election of Elected Officers will
take place every two years during the General Assembly meeting, following these
procedures:
A. The President will appoint an electoral
committee with a chairperson and two other members.
B. The members of the electoral committee
must be members of the association.
2/2004 C. The appointment of the electoral
committee must be made 15 days before
the General Assembly.
D. The members of the electoral committee
can not be candidates to a position in the Board of Directors.
5/2001 E. The election of Elected Officers will take place after all the business of the
General Assembly meeting have been done.
F. The chairperson of the electoral
committee will preside over the General Assembly meeting during the elections.
G. To be accepted as a candidate for
President, a regular member, must be nominated and seconded by other regular
members.
H. The candidate will have a chance to
accept or decline with a speech of no more than 3 minutes.
I. If the candidate accepts the
nomination, his or her name will be written on a board or similar object
visible to the General Assembly, these procedures (G,H and I) will apply to
other candidates for President until the nominations are closed.
J. The rest of the Board of Directors
will be nominated in a similar manner following the procedures in G., H. and
K. After all the nominations are closed,
the electoral committee will distribute the ballots to the members with the
right to vote, they will vote for only one candidate for each position, two or
more candidates for the same position will invalidate the ballot.
L. The attendance to the General Assembly
meeting is limited to those members who are up to date in their dues.
M. To be valid, the ballots should have the
following format and the signatures of the three members of the electoral
committee:
ASOCIACION COLOMBIANA
DEL
METROPLEX
Date ______________
PRESIDENT _________________________________________________________________________
VICEPRESIDENT ____________________________________________________________________
SECRETARY ________________________________________________________________________
TREASURER ________________________________________________________________________
PARLAMENTARIAN _________________________________________________________________
SIGNATURE__________________________
Electoral
Comité Chairperson
SIGNATURE ______________ SIGNATURE___________________
Members
of the Electoral Committee
N. The members of the electoral committee
will pick up the ballots,
O. The committee will call three (3)
volunteers, regular members, to help in the counting of the votes and to be witnesses
for the General Assembly,
P. After the votes are counted, the
chairperson of the electoral committee will announce the names of the elected
candidates, starting with the Parliamentarian and ending with the President,
Q. To win the election a candidate must
have a majority,
R. If there is a tie, the vote must be
repeated until there is a winner,
2/2004 S. After the elections, the current
directors will continue on their positions until the installation of the new
board of directors.
Section 6. Every motion made in the General Assembly
meeting must be seconded before it can be discussed or voted on; if a motion is
not seconded it is rejected automatically,
Section 7. Every motion made in the Board of
Directors meeting must be seconded before it can be discussed or voted on; if a
motion is not seconded it is rejected automatically,
Section 8. In the Board of Directors meetings there
will be no right to abstain; abstaining to vote on a motion that has been made
and seconded will constitute a vote against it.
ARTICLE VIII - SANCTIONS
Section 1. There will be the following sanctions:
A. Call to order,
B. Fines,
C. Suspension, and
D. Expulsion of the Association.
Section 2. Said sanctions will be imposed for faults
committed or for violation of this constitution or of the by-laws of the
Association.
Section 3. The sanctions will be imposed by the
Board of Directors, depending on the severity of the offense or fault
committed.
Section 4. A member
that does not pay the annual dues according to the terms of these by-laws will
be automatically suspended. A member
suspended for this cause or for owing money to the Association, will be
reactivated automatically when the debts are paid.
5/2001 Section 5. The
expulsion from the Association or from
the Board of Directors will happen only when the grievance is of a grave
nature and of serious damage to the interest of the Association and of its
members. The accused will have the right
to defend himself/herself in an extraordinary meeting where the quorum has to
be three fourths ¾ of the members of the Board of Directors, including the
ex-presidents. The expulsion can only be imposed by the Board of Directors
with a unanimous vote.
Section 6. If a member of the Board of Directors is
suspended his/her attributions will be lost until the suspension is over.
Section 7. A member expelled from the Association
will be readmitted only with a petition of readmission to the Board of
Directors. The Board of Directors has to
approve the readmission unanimously, and if the member is readmitted it can
never be elected to the Board of Directors.
An Honorary member can not be readmitted if it is expelled.
Section 8. All the sanctions imposed must be
annotated on the minutes.
Section 9. A non colombian person admitted as a
regular member because of being married to a colombian, will lose its rights as
a regular member due to divorce, but it could be readmitted as an affiliate
member following the appropriate procedures.
Section 10. A
non colombian person admitted as a regular member because of being married to a
colombian or the child of a colombian will not lose its rights as a regular
member due to the death of the spouse or parent.
ARTICLE VIII – SANCTIONS (Contd.)
Section 11. All the sanctions will be applied by the
Parliamentarian.
5/2001 Section 12. An Elected
Officer could be expelled from the Board of Directors by a petition of the President and two other Elected Officers and a unanimous
vote of the other four (4) Elected Officers.
The ex-presidents can only be expelled from the Board of Directors by a
unanimous vote in an extraordinary meeting of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors is subject to all the
sections of this article VIII.
5/2001 Section
13. The President can be expelled
with the unanimous petition of the
other four Elected Officers, and a majority
of votes in an Extraordinary General Assembly.
5/2001 Section
14. Any director can lose the right
to its position by resigning to it or by abandoning it. According
to article V, section 4, and article VI, section 13.
Section 15. A
director expelled from the Board of Directors can never be a candidate to any
position in the board.
Section 16. A
director who resigned or abandoned its position could become a candidate to
positions in the Board of Directors.
Section 17. The
fines imposed must be paid to the Association within thirty (30) days of their
sanction. If the fines are not paid, the
member will be suspended. A fine can not
be larger than U.S. $100.00.
ARTICLE IX - ASSETS
Section 1. All the assets acquired and the money
received by the Association belong to the same; the Board of Directors will act
as its keeper, but it must deliver them to the next Board of Directors. No member can benefit monetarily or otherwise
with the assets of the Association.
Section 2. All the legal, financial, and historical
documents, lists and registers and other documents of the Association will
belong to the same and must be conveyed and guarded by the Board of Directors
or by the members that have the right to them, according to these by-laws.
Section 3. If the Association is dissolved the
procedure must follow the provisions of the constitution.
ARTICLE X - COMMITTEES
5/2001 Section 1. The
President and/or the Board of
Directors will create the committees that it deem necessary to accomplish the
objectives of the Association, appointing
a chairperson at the time of creating a committee.
5/2001 Section 2. The
chairperson will appoint the members of the committee. Any member can be part of a committee if it
accepts the appointment from the chairperson.
5/2001 Section 3. The
chairpersons will lose their position by resigning, by being replaced by the
Board of Directors or if the committee is dissolved by the Board of
Directors. None of the Elected Officers can be appointed as a
committee chairperson.
Section 4. The directors could be members of a
committee if they are invited by its chairperson.
Section 5. The President will be, automatically,
member of all the committees of the Association.
5/2001 Section 6. The
members of a committee could be replaced or retired if the chairperson of the committee deems it necessary, or
by request of the President or of the Board of Directors.
2/2004 ARTICLE XI – ETHICS (This Article needs translation.)
2/2004 ARTICULO XI - CÓDIGO DE ÉTICA
PARA LA JUNTA DIRECTIVA DE LA ASOCIACIÓN
COLOMBIANA DEL METROPLEX
El
U
Ta
La i
Este
código es
El com
1. – RESPETO.
Res
2. – TOLERANCIA.
Tolera
3. – CORTESÍA. –
La cortesía gara
4. – HONESTIDAD. Comu
5. INSTITUCIONALIDAD
No olvidar e
6. - LEGALIDAD. Obrar siem
7. - PULCRITUD. Al mome
8. – ACTITUD POSITIVA. No asumir que alguie
9. – PROFESIONALISMO. Al debatir o al discer
10. – CONVERGENCIA. Buscar e
PREÁMBULO
Como el
em
El
El
La
JD se obliga a velar
RECOMENDACIONES SOBRE LA APLICACIÓN DEL CÓDIGO DE
ÉTICA:
Como eleme
La mejor forma de ma
Hága
I
Co
Co
DEL TRATO INTERPERSONAL ENTRE LOS DIRECTORES QUE
COMPONEN LA JD
A. El trato i
B. Come
C. La JD e
D. Si el Director vul
E. Si el
veredicto escrito
F. Si la
gravedad de la ofe
G. E
TRANSPARENCIA
Como es de uso corrie
La JD re
RESPONSABILIDAD[5]
La JD,
como cuer
I
CONFLICTO DE INTERESES[6]:
SEGÚN LA SIGUIENTE DEFINICIÓN:
I
La JD y
cada u
Cua
La co
SOBRE PROCEDIMIENTOS
Toda queja sobre la co
E
No habrá e
Cualquier miembro de ASOCOL
Se te
E
Ni la JD
Cada miembro declarara de u
VALIDEZ Y APLICABILIDAD DEL PRESENTE CÓDIGO DE ÉTICA
Las
APÉNDICES
Doce Pregu
1. Ha defi
2. Como defi
3. Para come
4. A quie
5. Cual es su i
6. Como se com
7. Quie
8. Puede discutir el
9. Tie
10. Puede discutir si
11. Cual es el
12. Bajo cuales co
(Tomado de: Nash, L. (1981). Ethics without the Sermo
E
CONTRATO PARA MIEMBRO DE LA JUNTA
DIRECTIVA.
Yo, __________________________________ e
Yo creo e
Como
1. – I
2. – Ate
3. – A
4. – Actuare siem
5. – Estaré i
6. Trabajare co
Firmado:
_________________________________________ Fecha: __________________
Miembro de la Ju
Por la Ju
_________________________________________ Fecha: __________________
Preside
2/2004 ARTICLE XII - AMENDMENTS
5/2001 Section 1. These by-laws can be amended by a
unanimous vote of the Board of Directors in
meeting 2/2004 called
for that specific purpose, the quorum must be at least four (4) of the Elected
Officers
and two (2) of the ex-presidents..
Section 2. The by-laws can also be amended by a
written petition of two thirds (2/3) of the voting members present in a General
Assembly meeting and if the amendment is not vetoed by the Board of Directors.
Section 3. The Board of Directors veto to an
amendment according to section 2, must be unanimous. This means that the amendment petition will
be implemented if one of the directors votes in favor.
THESE
BY-LAWS WERE ADOPTED BY
THE
GENERAL ASSEMBLY
OF THE
ASOCIACION COLOMBIANA
THE
SECOND OF MARCH OF 1991.
Signed by:
Roberto
Peraza, President;
Jaime
Castro, Vicepresident;
Focion
Villalba, Secretary;
Luz Helena
Castro, Treasurer;
Edgar
Acero, Parliamentarian.
[1]
SECTOR “NONPROFIT”:
El Sector “No
Lo a
A la Sociedad Civil
La sociedad Civil estadou
u
[2]
EMPODERAMIENTO: EL
termi
[3]
CAPITAL SOCIAL: El Ca
[4] GOBERNANZA: La Gober
esfuerzos de i
[5] RESPONSABILIDAD: “Res
E
[6] CONFLICTO DE INTERESES: Se tra
“To solve the